Choosing the Perfect Lens for Portraits: 50mm vs 85mm
When it comes to photography, lenses play a crucial role in producing high-quality images. For portrait photography, particularly, the choice between a 50mm and 85mm lens can significantly impact the final result. Both lenses have their unique strengths and are popular among professionals and enthusiasts alike. Let's delve into the differences and help you decide which lens is better for your needs.
Lens Versatility
50mm Lens: Often referred to as the nifty fifty, this lens offers a wide range of versatility. It is lightweight, compact, and affordable, making it an excellent choice for various photographic situations. Its wide angle and fast aperture (f/1.8 is common) make it suitable for low light conditions and dynamic shots.
Depth of Field and Bokeh
50mm Lens: While it can create a nice background blur (bokeh), the depth of field is shallower compared to an 85mm lens at the same aperture. This means that the subject and surroundings are more distinguishable, which can be advantageous for environmental portraits.
85mm Lens: The greater compression provided by the 85mm lens can help create more flattering portraits. Due to its longer focal length, the background appears more out of focus, making the subject stand out more. This makes it a preferred choice for those aiming to isolate the subject and create a more polished look.
Working Distance
50mm Lens: You need to be closer to your subject, which is advantageous for candid moments but may not be comfortable for all subjects. This lens is great for meaningful expressions and realistic poses, making it ideal for street photography and casual portraits.
85mm Lens: The greater distance offered by the 85mm lens provides a more comfortable environment for shooting posed portraits. This can help subjects feel more at ease, leading to better and more natural poses.
Circumstances and Needs
The choice between a 50mm and 85mm lens ultimately depends on your specific style and needs as a photographer. Experimenting with both can help you determine which lens works best for you.
When to Choose 50mm
Opt for the 50mm lens if you want a versatile lens that can be used in various situations. It excels in environmental portraits where capturing the subject and their surroundings is important.
When to Choose 85mm
If subject isolation and flattering compression are your top priorities, the 85mm lens is the ideal choice. It provides a more traditional and polished look, making it perfect for formal portraits and wedding photography.
No matter the choice, both lenses have their unique advantages. Incorporating both into your camera bag can give you a versatile toolkit for a wide range of portrait photography needs.
Additional Tips for Portrait Photography
If you find that you are drawn to more creaminess in your portraits, the 85mm lens might be a better fit. Conversely, if you want to see more variety in the background, a 50mm lens could be a better option. In head-to-head comparisons, the answer often depends on the specific circumstances and the desired outcome.
If you're planning a dream wedding and want to capture all the special moments without missing a beat, a lens with a focal length of 50mm or 85mm can make a significant difference. Whether it's for candid or posed portraits, these lenses can help you achieve the perfect shot every time.
Investing in a high-quality lens like the 50mm or 85mm can greatly enhance your portfolio and the overall quality of your work. Whether you're a professional photographer or an eager enthusiast, these lenses are fantastic assets to have in your camera bag. So, which lens will you choose for your next portrait photography project?