Common Mistakes to Avoid When Purchasing Speakers for Audio Systems

When investing in an audio system, choosing the right speakers can be a daunting task. Here are some common mistakes to avoid, ensuring you make an informed decision that enhances your listening experience.

1. Focusing on Meaningless Specifications

Purchasing speakers often involves analyzing numerous specifications, many of which are meaningless. When it comes to home audio systems, the most relevant specification is sensitivity of the loudspeakers. This tells you how much power you need for optimal performance. Other specifications like frequency response, power handling, and efficiency are less important unless you have a specific requirement.

2. Purchasing Without Auditioning

One of the biggest mistakes is buying speakers without auditioning them first. An audition should be conducted with a favorite source in a comfortable listening environment over an extended period. The speakers are typically the most expensive component of the system, so it is worth the effort to ensure their quality. A well-made, well-designed speaker will remain excellent for many years.

3. Insufficient Understanding of Specifications

When purchasing speakers, it is crucial to have a basic understanding of their specifications. Key factors include:

Rated Frequency Response – The range of frequencies the speaker can produce. Rated Power Capacity – The power the speaker can handle without damage. Rated Efficiency – How much sound comes out for a given amount of power input.

Understanding these specifications helps in making an informed decision based on your expectations and the intended use of the speakers.

4. Ignoring Speaker Placement

Speaker placement is a critical factor that can significantly impact sound quality. Different types of speakers perform differently:

Tower Speakers – These stand on the floor and offer great sound quality but require careful placement. Planar Speakers – These are flat and offer excellent sound dispersion but may need specific placement to achieve the best results. Bookshelf Speakers – These are smaller and more portable but still require appropriate placement for optimal sound. Arrayed Speakers (e.g., Bose 901) – These complex speaker systems require precise setup and placement for proper performance.

Take the time to understand how each type of speaker should be placed to maximize their potential.

5. Choosing "Powered" Speakers

Powered speakers come with built-in amplifiers, which can be a limitation. These amplifiers are usually of lower quality to keep costs down. It is often more beneficial to choose separate speakers and a high-quality external amplifier that offers better performance.

6. Overcomplicating the Process

Speakers are relatively simple devices. Once you have auditioned the speakers, you can confidently choose what you prefer. Reserve the right to return them within a specific period if they do not work out. Be honest with yourself during the audition and use your judgment at home to ensure the speakers meet your needs.

7. Spending Too Little or Complimenting Specifications

Fancy boxes and enclosures do not improve a speaker’s sound quality. Additionally, overcompensating for the limitations of your speakers with peripheral equipment such as subwoofers or super tweeters can be unnecessary and expensive. Opt for a balanced approach that does not compromise the integrity of your audio system.

Conclusion

Good speakers can be expensive, but they are worth the investment. New speakers that are at least somewhat comparable to what you have now should start around $5000 for a pair. Keep your expectations realistic and focus on finding the best audio experience for your specific needs.