Counting Numbers Containing the Digit 5 from 1 to 10000

Counting Numbers Containing the Digit 5 from 1 to 10000

In order to understand how many numbers between 1 and 10000 contain the digit 5, we will break down the problem into manageable sections. Let's explore this step-by-step to ensure a clear and comprehensive solution.

Understanding the Problem

First, let's consider the total number of integers from 1 to 10000. There are 9999 such numbers when excluding the upper limit of 10000 itself for simplicity in calculation.

Counting Without the Digit 5

It is easier to first calculate how many numbers do not contain the digit 5 and then subtract this from the total number of integers. Let's delve into the details of the calculation:

Digit Choices

Thousands Place: Can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (9 choices)

Hundreds Place: Can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (9 choices)

Tens Place: Can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (9 choices)

Units Place: Can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (9 choices)

Total Combinations Without 5

Total combinations of numbers without the digit 5: 9 x 9 x 9 x 9 94 6561.

Total Numbers Without 5

Therefore, the total number of integers from 1 to 9999 that do not contain the digit 5 is 6561.

Counting With the Digit 5

Now, we need to find the total number of integers from 1 to 9999 that contain at least one 5. We can achieve this by subtracting the number of integers without the digit 5 from the total number of integers:

Total numbers from 1 to 9999: 9999

Total numbers without the digit 5: 6561

Thus, the total number of integers from 1 to 9999 that contain at least one 5: 9999 - 6561 3438.

Including 10000

The number 10000 does not contain the digit 5, so it does not affect our count.

Final Count

The final count of numbers from 1 to 10000 that contain at least one 5 is 3438.

Conclusion

By understanding the breakdown of digits and applying combinatorial logic, we can effectively determine the number of integers containing the digit 5 within the specified range. This method ensures a clear and accurate solution to the problem, providing valuable insights for similar digit counting scenarios.