Is It Better to Record Vocals Before or After the Guitar?

As an indie rock enthusiast, I have found that recording guitar and vocals simultaneously often yields the best results. This approach provides an organic, cohesive sound that can truly capture the essence of the music. If you're similarly inspired by artists like Alex Turner, Elliot Smith, and All-Time Quarterback, this might be the method for you as well. It's worth checking out Last Band if you haven't already, as many find their music deeply compelling.

The Traditional Approach: Recording Vocal Last

While it's customary to record vocals last, the decision depends on your songwriting and production process. If the basic parts of your song are already written, recording the rhythm guitars and other instrumental tracks first can make the vocal recording process smoother. For instance, you can use the guitar parts as a reference to maintain the tempo and rhythm accurately.

Optimizing Vocal Recording

For lead guitar, recording it last can be beneficial. This allows you to incorporate the melody based on the singing part, ensuring a harmonious blend of both elements. However, rhythm guitars should typically be recorded first, providing a solid tempo and musical backdrop for the vocalist to follow. Recording in a home studio can present unique challenges, but using drum loops and doubling the rhythm can help achieve the desired sound.

Home Studio Considerations

When working in a home studio, establishing a foundation with drum loops can be particularly helpful. Using these loops as the very first track ensures a more musical click track without the mechanical feel. Doubling the rhythm guitar and panning it left and right can add depth to the mix. The bass can be added either before or after the vocal track, depending on the complexity of the arrangement.

Balancing Creativity and Technique

Ultimately, the method that works best for you is what matters. Creative approaches vary, and it's important to find what suits your personal style and goals. Whether you prefer to lay down all tracks first before recording vocals, or the reverse, the key is maintaining a structure that supports your vision. This might mean keeping drum loops in the final track or removing them if they don't fit the song's character.

General Industry Practices

When it comes to professional recording, it's commonly accepted that all tracks are laid down before the vocal is recorded. This is because each instrument contributes to the overall melody and rhythm of the song. Recording the guitar first, even the lead, allows the vocalist to have a clear reference point and ensures better synchronization. However, there are exceptions, such as in avant-garde tracks within genres like trance, house, and techno, where the unconventional order of recording might be employed for artistic purposes.

Regardless of the approach you choose, always strive for a method that aligns with your creative goals and the specific requirements of your project. Trust your instincts and the passion that drives your music. Happy recording!