How to Tune a Guitar Without a Tuner or Peg Head
You don't need a tuner, but if the Evertune bridge systems are employed, it's more about maintaining a setup that rarely requires tuning. This article explores alternative methods for tuning your guitar when a tuner is not available or when you're working with a headless instrument. Whether you're a guitarist with a headless bass or just looking for a practical way to tune your strings, you'll find valuable information here.
Tuning a Headless Guitar
When it comes to headless guitars, the first question from onlookers is always, "How do you tune it?" The truth is, if the Evertune bridge systems are not used, you'll need to send the instrument back to the factory in Indonesia for tuning. Some people might find this a bit absurd, and that's partly why this has become a fun conversation starter. However, for those who have a headless instrument, there is a method for tuning it without a tuner or traditional pegheads.
Using a Reference Note
To tune your guitar, you need a reference note. A piano, another guitar, or any other instrument in tune can serve this purpose. Start with one string and use this reference note to tune the rest of the strings by ear. The 'fifth-fret' method or the 'harmonics' method are both effective.
The Fifth-Fret Method
To use the fifth-fret method, find the fifth fret on the string you already have in tune, press it down, and compare the sound to the adjacent string. Adjust the adjacent string until it matches the note you hear. Repeat this process for each string, moving from the low E to the high E.
The Harmonics Method
For the harmonics method, play the harmonic on the fifth fret of one string and match it with the corresponding harmonic on the adjacent string, also played at the fifth fret. This method requires you to press lightly and accurately to get the overtone harmonic sound.
Training Your Ears
Tuning by ear takes practice, patience, and dedication. It may take a while to get the hang of it, but each attempt will bring you closer to mastering the skill. Having at least one string in tune serves as a reference point for the rest of the strings. The more you tune by ear, the better your sense of pitch will become.
Alternative Tuning Tools
While alternative methods can be effective, a clip-on electronic tuner is a reliable and convenient tool. For example, the Snark tuner, available for around $15, is an affordable option. If you're serious about playing the guitar, consider investing in a tuner to ensure your instrument is always in the best possible tune.
Understanding these methods of tuning a guitar without a tuner or peg head can enhance your playing experience and help you maintain consistent tuning, no matter the setup of your instrument. Whether you have a headless guitar or just want to improve your ability to tune by ear, these techniques are essential skills for any guitarist.