How to Record Video in Slow Motion with DSLR and Mirrorless Cameras

The magic of slow motion has captivated a wide range of filmmakers and content creators. Whether you're a professional videographer or an enthusiastic hobbyist, the ability to record slow motion can add a significant artistic touch to your videos. In this guide, we will explore how to record slow motion video using both DSLR and mirrorless cameras, focusing on the key considerations such as frame rate, camera specifications, and the importance of lighting.

Understanding Frame Rate for Slow Motion

To begin with, the frame rate (FPS) is crucial in determining the speed of your video. A higher frame rate means more frames per second, which can be used to slow down your recording during playback. Here are some common frame rates used for slow motion:

60 FPS 90 FPS 120 FPS 240 FPS 360 FPS 600 FPS 960 FPS (or even higher)

In general, most DSLR and mirrorless cameras are capable of recording at high frame rates. However, the highest frame rates often come with trade-offs such as lower image quality. Once you have your preferred frame rate, you can adjust it further to achieve the desired slow motion effect.

Selecting the Right Camera for Slow Motion Recording

To record slow motion, you need a camera that can capture more frames per second than the usual 24 or 30 FPS. Many modern cameras, including DSLR and mirrorless models, offer this capability. Here are some popular options:

DSLR Cameras: Many DSLR cameras can record video at higher frame rates. For instance, Canon and Nikon offer models that can record at 60, 90, or 120 FPS. Newer models might even offer 240 or 360 FPS. Mirrorless Cameras: Mirrorless cameras often provide exceptional image quality and are preferable for high-speed video. Sony A7 models, for example, can shoot video at 120 FPS. Other brands like Fujifilm and Panasonic also offer excellent mirrorless options for slow motion recording.

If you're looking for even higher frame rates, you might need to invest in a high-speed camera, which can cost significantly more. Brands like the i-SPEED 7 offer astonishing frame rates, but these are typically used for specialized purposes such as sports events or scientific research.

The Importance of Lighting in Slow Motion Videography

No matter how high your frame rate, the quality of the video will still depend heavily on proper lighting. In slow motion, even the smallest action can be magnified, making lighting a critical component. High-powered lights are necessary to ensure that sufficient light reaches the camera’s sensor in each fraction of a second.

For slower frame rates, you can use matchable strobe flash lights that fire at the exact rate of the imaging. However, for faster frame rates, a shutterless camera and a strobe light work together to capture images directly onto the moving film, creating a seamless slow motion effect.

It's important to note that professional slow motion videography often requires specialized equipment beyond what you might find at a local camera store. A High Speed Camera Company might be a good starting point for finding the right equipment and learning more about the nuances of recording slow motion video.

Conclusion

Mastering slow motion videography is a rewarding endeavor that can elevate your video projects. Whether you choose a DSLR, mirrorless camera, or a high-speed camera, understanding the basics of frame rate, camera specifications, and lighting is crucial. With the right setup, you can create stunning slow motion footage that will captivate your audience.