Introduction to Relocating Your Family to Canada

Relocating your family of five to Canada from Nigeria is a significant decision, but with the right information and guidance, it can be a smooth journey. Canada has warmly welcomed Nigerians as the fourth largest source of immigrants in 2022. This article provides a detailed guide to the options available and the steps you need to take to ensure a successful relocation.

Applying for Permanent Residence (PR)

There are two primary methods to achieve permanent residency in Canada with your family:

Option 1: Instant PR

For business owners, entrepreneurs, or the self-employed, the Start-up Visa Program offers a streamlined pathway to PR. This program requires you to have the financial resources and investment capacity to start or invest in a Canadian business. Apart from you, your immediate family members also qualify for PR under this option.

Option 2: Two-Step PR Process

If you're not eligible for the Start-up Visa or have a different professional background, the two-step process might be more suitable. Here, you first apply for PR as an economic immigrant through Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Programs. If successful, you will be granted Canadian permanent residency, and then you can sponsor your family members through the Family Sponsorship Program.

Simplified Alternative: Canada Super Visa

A more accessible alternative for those looking to bring elderly relatives is the Canada Super Visa. This program allows parents and grandparents of Canadian PR holders or citizens to visit Canada for an extended period as long-term visitors. The Super Visa is a multi-entry visa that remains valid for up to 10 years, providing flexibility and convenience for family visits.

Relocation Steps for Nigerian Residents

Relocating to Canada involves several critical steps. Here's a general overview to guide you through the process:

Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility

Explore the various Canadian immigration programs such as Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP), and family sponsorship. Each pathway has specific eligibility criteria, and you should match your background and skills to the most suitable option.

Step 2: Choose the Right Immigration Pathway

- Express Entry: This program is ideal for skilled workers. You'll need to create an Express Entry profile, receive an invitation to apply (ITA), and then submit a complete application. - Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP): Apply for direct nomination from a Canadian province that best suits your qualifications and geographic preferences.

Step 3: Language Proficiency

Prove your mastery of English or French by taking recognized language tests like IELTS or CELPIP. Your language skills will significantly influence your application success.

Step 4: Educational Credentials Assessment

Ensure your educational qualifications meet Canadian standards by having them assessed by a recognized organization. This process helps verify your academic achievements and technical skills.

Step 5: Create an Express Entry Profile

If you're applying through Express Entry, create a profile where you'll be assigned a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. This score determines your ranking among other candidates.

Step 6: Obtain a Job Offer from a Canadian Employer

A job offer from a Canadian employer can greatly enhance your chances of obtaining permanent residence. It demonstrates your ability to contribute to the Canadian economy and society.

Step 7: Submit Your Application

Upon receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) or a direct nomination from a province, submit a complete application along with all required documents.

Step 8: Medical and Background Checks

Undergo medical examinations and background checks to confirm your health and lack of criminal records. These checks are essential for your application approval.

Step 9: Wait for a Decision

While waiting for a decision, remain patient as processing times can vary. Ensure you're prepared for the wait and any potential delays.

Step 10: Obtain Permanent Residence

If your application is approved, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR). This document marks your acceptance into Canada as a permanent resident.

Step 11: Settle in Canada

Upon arrival, familiarize yourself with Canadian life, find suitable housing, open a bank account, and access healthcare services. Embrace your new life in Canada and make it your home.

Conclusion

The process of relocating your family to Canada may seem overwhelming, but by understanding the steps and utilizing the available resources, you can successfully make this transition. Make sure to stay informed about any changes in immigration policies and seek professional advice to ensure a smoother relocation experience.