Running macOS on VMWare: A Comprehensive Guide

Virtualizing macOS using VMWare provides users with a flexible, efficient, and secure environment for running Apple's operating system on non-Apple hardware. This article will guide you through the process of setting up and using a macOS virtual machine in VMWare Fusion. We will explore the supported versions, the installation of VMware Tools, and provide detailed steps for a smooth installation process.

Supported macOS Versions in VMWare Fusion

VMWare Fusion currently supports a wide range of macOS versions, allowing users to run various server and client operating systems in a virtual environment. The following are the supported macOS versions:

Server Versions: Mac OS X Server 10.5, 10.6 Client Versions: Mac OS X 10.7 OS X 10.8, 10.9, 10.10, 10.11 macOS 10.12, 10.13, 10.14, 10.15 macOS 11.0

Why VMware Tools?

VMware Tools enhances the performance and functionality of your macOS virtual machine by providing optimized drivers and tools. It ensures a smoother user experience and better hardware integration. Installing VMware Tools is a critical step in setting up a properly functioning macOS virtual environment.

Installing VMware Tools in a macOS Virtual Machine

VMware Tools is only supported in macOS guests within a VMWare Fusion virtual machine. Follow the steps below to install VMware Tools in your macOS virtual machine:

Power on the Virtual Machine: Start your macOS virtual machine in VMWare Fusion. Login: Log in to your macOS guest operating system. Install VMware Tools: From the Apple menu, navigate to Virtual Machine > Install VMware Tools. Follow Install Prompt: Click Install when prompted to start the installation process. Proceed with Installation: The VMware Tools volume will mount automatically. Click Install VMware Tools, then Continue to agree to install on the boot volume. Agree to Installation: Click Install Software and enter your administrator password to allow the installation. Restart: Click Restart to complete the installation and restart your virtual machine.

Handling Security Warnings after Reboot

If you run macOS High Sierra (10.13) or above, you might encounter security warnings after the restart. Here’s how to proceed:

System Extension Blocked: You may see a message indicating that a program tried to load new system extensions. Click OK to dismiss the message. Open Security Privacy Preferences: Follow the on-screen instructions to open Security Privacy preferences. Enable VMware Tools: Look for a message near the bottom of the page that states System software from developer developer name. Click the Allow button next to the message to enable the required extensions.

Conclusion

Running macOS on VMWare is a powerful way to leverage the flexibility of virtualization while ensuring compatibility with a variety of hardware configurations. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can set up a macOS virtual machine that performs seamlessly within a VMWare Fusion environment. Whether you're running a development environment, testing software, or simply exploring macOS, VMWare provides a robust and reliable solution.