Strategies for Compelling Content Creation: A Step-by-Step Guide
Creating compelling content is a cornerstone of a successful content marketing strategy. Whether your goal is to establish thought leadership, drive conversions, or build brand awareness, an effective content strategy is crucial. In this guide, we'll walk you through key steps in developing your strategy, from defining your goals to creating and managing your content.
Defining Your Goals
Clearly defining your goals is the first and perhaps most critical step in creating a content marketing plan. Your goals should align with your overall business objectives, whether it's increasing brand awareness, generating leads, or boosting sales. Start by identifying high-level business goals and noting them down. This could involve looking at previous business plans or reports from meetings. Conducting solo research can also provide valuable insights to ensure your goals remain relevant and effective.
Once you have a draft list of goals, prioritize them from most to least important. This ranking will help you identify which aspects of your strategy require immediate attention versus which can be planned for long-term action. For example, a digital marketer might prioritize SEO improvements over developing a new content format in the first quarter.
To make broad goals more specific and actionable, use the SMART framework. SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. This ensures your goals are clear and quantifiable, making it easier to track progress and success.
Understanding Your Audience: Buyer Personas
To create content that resonates with your audience, you need to understand who they are and what they value. This is where buyer personas come in. A buyer persona is a semi-fictional representation of your ideal customer. Developing personas can be a critical part of the planning phase of content strategy. Below are the steps to create these personas:
Collect Data and Analyze Patterns
If you don't already have defined personas, begin by analyzing your existing data. Look at metrics such as contact trends, demographics, and behaviors to identify patterns. Group your leads by common traits and then look for additional similarities within these groups. This process helps refine your personas to better reflect your target audience.
For instance, if your data shows that a significant portion of your audience is from the age of 30 to 45, working in tech, and interested in software development, you can create a persona named "Tech Innovator." This persona will help you create more relevant and engaging content for this segment of your audience.
Revisit Your Audience Parameters
Even experienced marketers should regularly revisit their audience parameters. Conducting market research annually can help you identify changes in your customer base. This process not only helps you refine your personas but also allows you to identify potential new markets or demographics to target.
Conducting a Content Audit
A content audit is a thorough examination of your existing content to ensure it still meets your current business needs. This is particularly important if you’ve been in business for a while and already have a significant body of content. Here’s how to conduct a content audit:
Find Topic and Formatting Gaps
While reviewing your content, note down page titles, content formats, and word counts. Record a summary of what each piece of content covers. This will help you identify any gaps in your content coverage. For example, perhaps you have an extensive library of blog posts but no comprehensive guides or case studies.
Review Content for Quality and Relevance
Next, analyze the quality of your content and its relevancy to your audience. Use these insights to inform future content decisions. For instance, if your analysis shows that your audience prefers video content over written content, you might want to prioritize creating more videos.
Repurpose Content
Repurposing content can help you maximize your existing assets. Consider creating videos, ebooks, or podcasts from your most popular blog posts. This approach not only helps you save time but also increases the reach of your content across different channels. For example, if you have a blog post about "The Benefits of Cloud Computing," consider turning it into a video or infographic.
Create a Content Workflow
A content workflow is crucial for maintaining the quality and efficiency of your content production process. Auditing your workflow can help you identify any inefficiencies or bottlenecks that may impact the quality of your content. For instance, if your current workflow is disorganized and slow, consider streamlining it with a new process that clarifies roles and responsibilities.
Use your audit findings to set new goals for the upcoming year. Align your team’s goals with the overall business goals to ensure everyone is working towards the same objectives. This can also help in realigning strategies and making content more aligned with current business needs.
Choosing a Content Management System (CMS)
A content management system (CMS) is an essential tool for managing your content effectively. The right CMS allows you to create, publish, and analyze your content in a seamless and sustainable way. Here's how to choose a CMS:
Figure Out Your CMS Needs
First, talk to your team to understand their current processes and identify the top features you need. Once you have a list of needs, start researching the best CMS options. Look for a CMS that is easy to use, customizable, secure, and cost-effective. Popular options include HubSpot and WordPress with HubSpot's WordPress plugin offering additional features such as web forms, live chat, CRM access, and analytics.
Adopt a Content Governance Model
To ensure that all content aligns with business standards and policies, put a content governance model in place. This model helps manage content creation, publishing, and maintenance, ensuring that every piece of content aligns with your business goals. As your content presence grows, the model will also help you create processes for updating and removing outdated content.
Determining the Types of Content to Create
Determining the types of content to create is a critical decision. Different types of content may be more effective for different goals and personas. Here's how to approach this step:
Review Personas and Goals
Consider the goals and actions you want each persona to take. For example, if you want to increase brand awareness, a podcast might be more effective than a blog post. Use your personas and goals to choose the right type of content. Remember, a balance of decision-making, data analysis, and risk-taking is key to success.
Evaluate Your Resources
Use a critical eye to evaluate the resources you have for content production. Consider the size of your team, their time availability, and the skills they possess. Think about what types of content you would need training for and what you might need to outsource. Also, assess your content budget to ensure it aligns with your resource constraints.
Choose the right topics, formats, and channels for your content. For instance, if you have a small team that isn’t experienced with video production, consider starting with short-form videos. If rankings for your target topic suggest that long-form content tends to perform better, consider training your team or bringing in external help.
Brainstorming Content Ideas
Use your content audit, persona research, and goals to make the best content decisions. A quick review of this information before brainstorming can help you stay on track. Ensure your content ideas align with what you've learned from your data and research. This will help you create more effective and relevant content for your audience.
Publishing and Managing Content
Finally, once you have all the pieces in place, it's time to publish and manage your content effectively. Develop a content calendar to plan and organize your content. An editorial calendar will help you stay on track and publish a balanced and diverse content library on your website. Create a social media content calendar to promote and manage your content across different platforms. This will help you maintain consistent engagement with your audience.