Introduction

The idea of running extension cords in a PVC pipe underground for powering a small shop may seem appealing due to its cost-effectiveness and simplicity. However, it is important to consider the potential risks and ethical guidelines to ensure safety and compliance with electrical codes. This article explores the viability and drawbacks of this approach, providing insights into best practices and the importance of professional installation.

Using Extension Cords in PVC Pipes: A Tentative Idea

Some have toyed with the idea of combining multiple extension cords to create a thicker, post-consumer cable for underground use. This workaround aims to avoid the cost and hassle of purchasing and installing new wire and conduit. However, several critical issues need to be addressed:

The inappropriateness of running extension cords in concealed locations. The risks associated with paralleling wires, particularly the potential for unobvious and dangerous electrical faults. The necessity of professional installation to ensure code compliance and safety.

Professional Recommendations

For safe and reliable power distribution to a small shop, the approved method involves hiring a qualified electrician to install the appropriate underground feeder type UF wire in a proper conduit. This ensures electrical safety, compliance with local codes, and long-term reliability.

Instead of attempting to create a makeshift solution with extension cords, it is crucial to seek professional help. A properly installed system is not only safer but also more cost-effective in the long run.

Alternative Methods and Proper Installation

While it is technically possible to run extension cords in PVC pipes for a temporary or emergency setup, it is highly discouraged and may result in code violations. A safe and efficient approach involves the following steps:

Determine the maximum current required for your shop. Calculate the resistance of the wire to maintain a voltage drop of 3%. Select the appropriate wire gauge. Run the wire through proper conduit and make secure and proper connections. Install a disconnect switch in your shop. Consider using THHN (Thermoplastic High Heat Nested) wire for outdoor use and weatherproof outlets.

Personal Experiences and Safety Precautions

Personal accounts suggest that while running extension cords in PVC pipes can work for temporary setups, it is often replaced with proper wire installations. Here are a few tips for those considering similar DIY projects:

Functionality: Although it may function in a pinch, it is not a recommended practice for long-term use. Cost-Effectiveness: Raw wire and proper conduit can save money compared to multiple extension cords. Moisture Protection: PVC pipes can still allow moisture to enter, risking electrical safety and efficiency. Sealed Connections: Ensure that all connections are sealed properly to prevent moisture ingress. Professional Assistance: Always consult a professional electrician to install outdoor transfer switches and breakers for added safety. Weatherproof Covers: Use weatherproof outlet covers to protect external connections.

Conclusion

While the idea of running extension cords in PVC pipes underground may seem practical, it is essential to weigh the risks against the benefits. Safe and reliable power distribution for a small shop requires adhering to electrical codes, using proper materials, and ensuring professional installation. Always prioritize safety and compliance to avoid potential hazards and electrical failures.