Why Is My Surface Pro 4 Running Slow?

Why Is My Surface Pro 4 Running Slow?

The Surface Pro 4 has been a highly-regarded device since its release, but like many older devices, it may encounter performance issues. Several factors can contribute to slow performance, including a low-end processor, insufficient storage space, too many background applications, and outdated software. Below, we explore these issues and provide practical solutions to enhance the performance of your Surface Pro 4.

Understanding the Low-End Configuration

The Surface Pro 4 is an eight-year-old device, which means it was built with the standards of that time, likely at what was considered the bare minimum for Windows 10 and contemporary applications. Due to limited upgradability, many of its hardware components are fixed, making it less capable of handling modern demands.

Key Factors Contributing to Slow Performance

Low-End Hardware and Software

If you're experiencing slow performance, it could be due to several factors:

Low-end processor: The processor in your Surface Pro 4 is likely one of the older cores, making it less efficient in handling today's demanding applications. Low storage space: With storage space being a critical factor, a full or nearly full SSD can significantly slow down your system. Too many background apps: Apps running in the background can consume a lot of resources, causing your device to lag. Outdated software: Running outdated software can lead to inefficiencies and crashes, reducing overall performance.

Improving Performance

Install All Windows Updates

To address the issue, start by ensuring that your system is up to date:

Visit the Microsoft Update website or check for available updates through the Settings > Update Security > Windows Update section. Install all available updates to fix known bugs and improve system performance.

Manually Run a Malware Scan

Malware can severely impact your device's performance:

Open the Windows Defender Security Center (you can find it by typing "Windows Defender" in the Start menu). Click on Scan and select the type of scan you want to perform, such as a Quick scan or Full scan. Follow the prompts to complete the scan.

Check Storage Space

Maintain a minimum of 10% free space on your SSD to ensure optimum performance:

Open Settings > System > Storage. Review the storage usage and identify which files and apps are taking up space. Delete unnecessary files and close unused background apps to free up space.

Prevent Apps from Running in the Background

Apps running in the background can consume a significant amount of resources:

Open the Settings > Apps > Apps features. Go to the Background apps section. Choose to limit background data or completely disable problematic apps.

Enable Developer Options for Advanced Control

For more advanced users, enabling developer options can offer better control over background apps:

Go to Settings > System > About. Tap on the More info button and then Developer options. Enable Background app restrictions.

Conclusion

The Surface Pro 4 is not inherently slow. With the right optimizations and maintenance, you can significantly enhance its performance. Regular updates, managing storage space, and controlling background apps can make a notable difference in your device's responsiveness and efficiency.